MICROSOFT FOUNDATION CLASSES FOR C++ WINDOWS

This same list of restricted countries has previously been mentioned by NSO Group. The fine print in the proposal states that the product will operate in вЂњall agreed upon territories, вЂќthen mentions a list of restricted countries including the US, Russia, China, Israel and Iran. This may be a browser-based zero-click vector.ДЇigure 3: Proposal for a Candiru Customer indicating number of concurrent infections under a given contract. A vector named вЂњ SherlockвЂќ is also offered, that they claim works on Windows, iOS, and Android. No information on Qatar-based customers has yet emerged,ДЄ leaked Candiru project proposal published by TheMarker shows that CandiruвЂ™s spyware can be installed using a number of different vectors, including malicious links, man-in-the-middle attacks, and physical attacks.

Qatar: A 2020 Intelligence Online report notes that Candiru вЂњhas become closer to Qatar.вЂќ A company linked to QatarвЂ™s sovereign wealth fund has invested in Candiru.

Singapore : A 2019 Intelligence Online report mentions that Candiru was active in soliciting business from SingaporeвЂ™s intelligence services.

Saudi Arabia & the UAE : The same presentation also mentioned Saudi Arabia and the UAE as likely Candiru customers.

Uzbekistan : In a 2019 presentation at the Virus Bulletin security conference, a Kaspersky Lab researcher stated that Candiru likely sold its spyware to UzbekistanвЂ™s National Security Service.

The firmвЂ™s reported clients are located in вЂњEurope, the former Soviet Union, the Persian Gulf, Asia and Latin America.вЂќ Additionally, reports of possible deals with several countries have been published: Reported Sales and InvestmentsДЄccording to a lawsuit brought by a former employee, Candiru had sales of вЂњnearly $30 million,вЂќ within two years of its founding. 3 Section 5 provides further documentation of CandiruвЂ™s corporate structure and ownership. Table 1 : CandiruвЂ™s corporate registrations over timeД¬andiru has at least one subsidiary: Sokoto Ltd. The firmвЂ™s corporate logo appears to be a silhouette of the reputedly-gruesome Candiru fish in the shape of the letter вЂњC.вЂќ Company name

While the companyвЂ™s current name is Saito Tech Ltd, we will refer to them as вЂњCandiruвЂќ as they are most well known by that name. Like many mercenary spyware corporations, the company reportedly recruits from the ranks of Unit 8200, the signals intelligence unit of the Israeli Defence Forces. was founded in 2014 and has undergone several name changes 2 ( see: Table 1 ). 1 A Deliberately Opaque Corporate structureД¬andiru makes efforts to keep its operations, infrastructure, and staff identities opaque to public scrutiny. Their product offering includes solutions for spying on computers, mobile devices, and cloud accounts.ДЇigure 1: A distinctive mural of five men with empty heads wearing suits and bowler hats is displayed in this вЂњHappy HourвЂќ photo a previous Candiru office posted on Facebook by a catering company. The company known as вЂњCandiru,вЂќ based in Tel Aviv, Israel, is a mercenary spyware firm that markets вЂњuntraceableвЂќ spyware to government customers. Nevertheless, we have been able to shed some light on those areas in this report. Candiru has made efforts to obscure its ownership structure, staffing, and investment partners.We provide a brief technical overview of the Candiru spywareвЂ™s persistence mechanism and some details about the spywareвЂ™s functionality.Victims include human rights defenders, dissidents, journalists, activists, and politicians. As part of their investigation, Microsoft observed at least 100 victims in Palestine, Israel, Iran, Lebanon, Yemen, Spain, United Kingdom, Turkey, Armenia, and Singapore.Microsoft patched both vulnerabilities on July 13th, 2021. Working with Microsoft Threat Intelligence Center (MSTIC) we analyzed the spyware, resulting in the discovery of CVE-2021-31979 and CVE-2021-33771 by Microsoft, two privilege escalation vulnerabilities exploited by Candiru.

MICROSOFT FOUNDATION CLASSES FOR C++ WINDOWS

We identified a politically active victim in Western Europe and recovered a copy of CandiruвЂ™s Windows spyware.We found many domains masquerading as advocacy organizations such as Amnesty International, the Black Lives Matter movement, as well as media companies, and other civil-society themed entities. Using Internet scanning we identified more than 750 websites linked to CandiruвЂ™s spyware infrastructure.Reportedly, their spyware can infect and monitor iPhones, Androids, Macs, PCs, and cloud accounts. Candiru is a secretive Israel-based company that sells spyware exclusively to governments.Bill Marczak, John Scott-Railton, Kristin Berdan, Bahr Abdul Razzak, and Ron Deibert JSummary

Microsoft foundation classes for c++